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Guide to the 2008 Presidential Election and the Middle East

For Obama and McCain, If It's Not the Economy, It's the Middle East

By , About.com Guide

No question: the economy is the dominant issue in the 2008 presidential election between Barack Obama and John McCain. But foreign affairs is a close second, because it's on foreign affairs that the electorate is gauging the candidates' judgment, stability, leadership, knowledge and convictions. And when we talk foreign affairs these days in the United States, it pretty much comes down to one place: the Middle East. Here's a guide on where Obama and McCain stand on a variety of issues regarding the Middle East.

1. The Basics: Overviews of the Candidates' Policies

Sarah Palin with gun in Kuwaitthe_exo via Flickr
Barack Obama and John McCain laid out the parameters of their foreign policy positions during the primary campaigns. Here's where the two tickets stand in general on the Middle East:

  • Second Thoughts on Joe Biden and the Middle East
  • 2. John McCain and the Middle East

    John McCain putting on make-up at Saddleback churchDavid McNew/Getty Images
    Republican candidate John McCain is running on his experience. He's been in the Senate 22 years, he was in the House of Representatives for four years before that. But he has faltered on several occasions on the campaign trail, confusing countries, issues and religions and raising more questions than he's answered. Here's a run-down of McCain on various Middle East policy fronts:

    3. Barack Obama and the Middle East

    Salah Malkawi/Getty Images
    Barack Obama has had to contend with a two-front challenge in his campaign: On one front, he's fighting the traditional campaign to win voters' hearts and minds. On another, he's fighting an entirely untraditional campaign against stereotypical, sometimes racist, sometimes slanderous claims about his background.

    4. The Obama and McCain Campaigns On the Trail

    Win McNamee/Getty Images
    It's one thing for the candidates to sit back and let their policy mavens write up white papers for them for publication in Foreign Affairs magazine. It's another when the candidates themselves are on the trail, hashing out issues and debating them face to face. Those events have revealed more candid, if not necessarily reassuring, sides of the candidates.

    5. How Others See the McCain-Obama Race

    Photo by Bill Pugliano/Getty Images
    How Obama and McCain are perceived--the image they project, the reception their produce--is as important as what they say. As fascinating as it's been to watch them interact, it's been just as fascinating to see how they score, or don't score, in others' esteem.

    6. Middle East Issues Driving the Campaign

    WaziristanJohn Moore/Getty Images
    Obama and McCain can't control issues driving the campaign, especially in the Middle East, where even local players can't control what happens. Here are some of the principal issues that will greet the winner, regardless who takes over the presidency on Jan. 20, 2009.

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