Middle East Issues: Most Popular Articles
These articles are the most popular over the last month.
Michael Jackson in Bahrain
When Michael Jackson, the King of Pop, re-dicovered Islam in Bahrain to escape the glare of child molestation publicity.
When Michael Jackson, the King of Pop, re-dicovered Islam in Bahrain to escape the glare of child molestation publicity.
History of the Taliban
Brief history of the rise and fall (and rise again) of the Taliban in Afghanistan, its relationship with al-Qaeda, Pakistan and the United States, and its designs on Islam through Mullah Omar Muhammad
Brief history of the rise and fall (and rise again) of the Taliban in Afghanistan, its relationship with al-Qaeda, Pakistan and the United States, and its designs on Islam through Mullah Omar Muhammad
Sunnis & Shiites
The difference between Sunni and Shiite Islam, the origins of the split between the two sects, and demographics about the two sects throughout the Middle East
The difference between Sunni and Shiite Islam, the origins of the split between the two sects, and demographics about the two sects throughout the Middle East
Middle East Oil Reserves
Let's set the record straight about what few Middle East countries produce oil, and what many Middle East countries do not.
Let's set the record straight about what few Middle East countries produce oil, and what many Middle East countries do not.
Guide to Abu Ghraib Scandal
A complete guide to the Abu Ghraib Photos and Torture Scandal: Origins, history, facts, debates, outcomes and photo galleries.
A complete guide to the Abu Ghraib Photos and Torture Scandal: Origins, history, facts, debates, outcomes and photo galleries.
Jihad
A definition of Jihad, the Arabic word for "holy war," one of the most mis-applied and misunderstood words in the Islamic lexicon.
A definition of Jihad, the Arabic word for "holy war," one of the most mis-applied and misunderstood words in the Islamic lexicon.
Taliban Rules
In 1996, when the Taliban took over large portions of Afghanistan, it imposed strict and severe religious decrees and prohibitions on the population, women especially. Here is a list of those decrees and prohibitions.
In 1996, when the Taliban took over large portions of Afghanistan, it imposed strict and severe religious decrees and prohibitions on the population, women especially. Here is a list of those decrees and prohibitions.
Profile: Mir-Hossein Mousavi
A profile of Iran's Mir-Hossein Mousavi, an anti-Western radical mysteriously turned reformist in his bid to replace Mahmoud Ahmadinejad as Iran's president.
A profile of Iran's Mir-Hossein Mousavi, an anti-Western radical mysteriously turned reformist in his bid to replace Mahmoud Ahmadinejad as Iran's president.
Top Oil Producers 2006
World's top oil producers 2006 United States Saudi Arabia petroleum production barrels of oil per day millions leading nations
World's top oil producers 2006 United States Saudi Arabia petroleum production barrels of oil per day millions leading nations
5 Myths About the Middle East
The people of the Middle East are constantly battling western stereotype, mis-characterization, false assumptions and gross generalities. Here are a few common, and in Middle Easterners' eyes, quite offensive, myths, and their correctives.
The people of the Middle East are constantly battling western stereotype, mis-characterization, false assumptions and gross generalities. Here are a few common, and in Middle Easterners' eyes, quite offensive, myths, and their correctives.
Predicting Oil prices
The verdict for the coming years: a brief spike in oil production, then a resumption of tight oil supplies and higher prices, according to the International Energy Agency's prediction of oil prices and trends for 2008-2013.
The verdict for the coming years: a brief spike in oil production, then a resumption of tight oil supplies and higher prices, according to the International Energy Agency's prediction of oil prices and trends for 2008-2013.
Obama's Middle East
As president, Barack Obama would extend the Middle East an olive branch at the end of a stick: he is the dovish hawk of the Democratic field of 2008 candidates, often looking to have it both ways.
As president, Barack Obama would extend the Middle East an olive branch at the end of a stick: he is the dovish hawk of the Democratic field of 2008 candidates, often looking to have it both ways.
Bahrain's Shiites
Bahrain is the last country in the Middle East with a majority Shiite population still ruled by a minority, and authoritarian, Sunni family. The small Persian Gulf country is a study in restlessness.
Bahrain is the last country in the Middle East with a majority Shiite population still ruled by a minority, and authoritarian, Sunni family. The small Persian Gulf country is a study in restlessness.
World Energy Outlook 2008-2030
Summary findings of the IEA's World Energy Outlook in Oil, Gas, Coal and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Between 2008 and 2030
Summary findings of the IEA's World Energy Outlook in Oil, Gas, Coal and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Between 2008 and 2030
Obama's Speech in Turkey
The full text and break-down of Barack Obama's April 6, 2009 speech to the Turkish Parliament on Islam, Turkey, Armenia, Middle East peace, Turkey's European Union bid and other issues.
The full text and break-down of Barack Obama's April 6, 2009 speech to the Turkish Parliament on Islam, Turkey, Armenia, Middle East peace, Turkey's European Union bid and other issues.
The Middle East
A list of 10 of the most useful books on Middle Eastern history, society, religion and economy.
A list of 10 of the most useful books on Middle Eastern history, society, religion and economy.
Budddha Statues at Bamiyan
A brief history of the magnificent Buddha statues that stood at Bamiyan, Afghanistan, for almost 1,500 years until the Taliban destroyed them in 2001.
A brief history of the magnificent Buddha statues that stood at Bamiyan, Afghanistan, for almost 1,500 years until the Taliban destroyed them in 2001.
Quran and the Veil
The veil is one of the most contentious issues in Islam and the Western world. But is the veil, or any form of head covering, actually required by the Quran, or is it an Islamic convention?
The veil is one of the most contentious issues in Islam and the Western world. But is the veil, or any form of head covering, actually required by the Quran, or is it an Islamic convention?
Why Is the US in Iraq?
The Bush administration has changed its rationale for war in Iraq as the complexions of the war and the occupation have changed.
The Bush administration has changed its rationale for war in Iraq as the complexions of the war and the occupation have changed.
Hamas Charter
The complete charter of Hamas, the Palestinian militant Islamist organization.
The complete charter of Hamas, the Palestinian militant Islamist organization.
Asif Ali Zardari Profile
Asif Ali Zardari, husband of the late Benazir Bhutto, is known as Pakistan's "Mr. Ten Percent" for his long trail of corruption and kickbacks. He stands to become Pakistan's president.
Asif Ali Zardari, husband of the late Benazir Bhutto, is known as Pakistan's "Mr. Ten Percent" for his long trail of corruption and kickbacks. He stands to become Pakistan's president.
Mohatta Palace, one of Karachi's most famous landmarks
In the late 1920s Shivratan Mohatta, an ambitious businessman from Marwar commissioned the architect Ahmed Hussein Agha to design a Rajput palace in Karachi. The palace was to be located in the prestigious locale of Clifton and serve as a summer home for the Mohatta family. Agha built a spectacular summer palace in the tradition of stone palaces in Rajasthan, using pink Jodhpur stone in combination with fine yellow local stone from Gizri.
In the late 1920s Shivratan Mohatta, an ambitious businessman from Marwar commissioned the architect Ahmed Hussein Agha to design a Rajput palace in Karachi. The palace was to be located in the prestigious locale of Clifton and serve as a summer home for the Mohatta family. Agha built a spectacular summer palace in the tradition of stone palaces in Rajasthan, using pink Jodhpur stone in combination with fine yellow local stone from Gizri.
Twelver Shiites
Definition of Twelver Shiites, or Ithna ‘Ashariyah or Imamiyah, a major subdivision of of Shiitism's spiritual suburbs.
Definition of Twelver Shiites, or Ithna ‘Ashariyah or Imamiyah, a major subdivision of of Shiitism's spiritual suburbs.
Twelver Shiites' 12 Imams
A chronology and list of Shiites' Twelve Imams, founders of Islam's Twelver Shiitism, from Ali ibn Abu Talib to the ever-evanescent "mahdi."
A chronology and list of Shiites' Twelve Imams, founders of Islam's Twelver Shiitism, from Ali ibn Abu Talib to the ever-evanescent "mahdi."
Sharia
A definition of Sharia, or Islamic law, with background on historical and contemporary practices
A definition of Sharia, or Islamic law, with background on historical and contemporary practices
Egyptian Jokes and Humor
Egyptians and poor and unfree -- except in their jokes. Egyptian jokes and humor provide insights into Egyptian society, culture and politics.
Egyptians and poor and unfree -- except in their jokes. Egyptian jokes and humor provide insights into Egyptian society, culture and politics.
Why Oil Prices Are High
Oil prices are high for a variety of reasons--tight supplies, dwindling reserves, political instability, speculation. Just don't blame OPEC or Arab nations this time.
Oil prices are high for a variety of reasons--tight supplies, dwindling reserves, political instability, speculation. Just don't blame OPEC or Arab nations this time.
Iraq War Timeline 3
Iraq War Timeline: Main events of the Iraq war since the first day of the invasion in March 2003 to the present.
Iraq War Timeline: Main events of the Iraq war since the first day of the invasion in March 2003 to the present.
Troops in Afghanistan
Breakdown of US and NATO troops in Afghanistan, Who's in command, the mission's parameters, what's been accomplished, where troops have failed and why the Afghan army isn't stepping up.
Breakdown of US and NATO troops in Afghanistan, Who's in command, the mission's parameters, what's been accomplished, where troops have failed and why the Afghan army isn't stepping up.
Sadat Assassination
Understanding the details behind the Anwar Sadat assassination in Cairo on Oct. 6, 1981, by a Muslim brotherhood offshoot that would later be identified with al-Qaeda.
Understanding the details behind the Anwar Sadat assassination in Cairo on Oct. 6, 1981, by a Muslim brotherhood offshoot that would later be identified with al-Qaeda.
Colorful Camels of Karachi
Camels on the glassy-water beaches of Karachi, by Aliraza Khatri
Camels on the glassy-water beaches of Karachi, by Aliraza Khatri
Bin Laden's family
Osama bin Laden had four wives and 19 children. Their story presents an oddly contrasting tale of tolerance and magnanimity by the world's premier terrorist.
Osama bin Laden had four wives and 19 children. Their story presents an oddly contrasting tale of tolerance and magnanimity by the world's premier terrorist.
The Five Pillars of Islam
The five pillars of Islam are the five duties required of every practicing Muslim. Sunnis believe in the Five Pillars. Shiites do as well, though they add two or three. An historical explanation.
The five pillars of Islam are the five duties required of every practicing Muslim. Sunnis believe in the Five Pillars. Shiites do as well, though they add two or three. An historical explanation.
Top 10 Mideast Stories of 2008
Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan and oil prices dominated the top stories of 2008 from the Middle East, along with the latest variation on an old conflict: the Hamas-Israeli war.
Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan and oil prices dominated the top stories of 2008 from the Middle East, along with the latest variation on an old conflict: the Hamas-Israeli war.
Iraq War History
an analytical overview of the last five years, framed by attempted answers to three questions: What’s been gained? What’s been lost? Where to go from here?
an analytical overview of the last five years, framed by attempted answers to three questions: What’s been gained? What’s been lost? Where to go from here?
Karachi's Mazar-e-Quaid Mausoleum
Mazar-e-Quaid, the National Mausoleum in Karachi, Pakistan, is the tomb of the founder of Pakistan, Muhammad Ali Jinnah. The mausoleum was completed in the 1960s and is located in the center of Karachi.
Mazar-e-Quaid, the National Mausoleum in Karachi, Pakistan, is the tomb of the founder of Pakistan, Muhammad Ali Jinnah. The mausoleum was completed in the 1960s and is located in the center of Karachi.
Karachi's Hawkes Bay Beach
Hawkes Bay Beach Karachi Pakistan
Hawkes Bay Beach Karachi Pakistan
The Hijab
A definition of the many meanings and applications of the Arabic word hijab, or veil, in the Middle East and the Islamic world.
A definition of the many meanings and applications of the Arabic word hijab, or veil, in the Middle East and the Islamic world.
US-Mideast History
A Guide to American policy in the Middle East since World War II, from the Truman Administration to George W. Bush's "Global War on terror."
A Guide to American policy in the Middle East since World War II, from the Truman Administration to George W. Bush's "Global War on terror."
One of Karachi's Many Mosques
Karachi is a center of Islamic scholarship and spiritualism, as represented by its many mosques.
Karachi is a center of Islamic scholarship and spiritualism, as represented by its many mosques.
Jericho
Brief history of Jericho, in the Palestinian West Bank, believed to be the oldest city in the world.
Brief history of Jericho, in the Palestinian West Bank, believed to be the oldest city in the world.
Masjid al-Haram
Definition and brief history of Masjid al-Haram, or the Grand Mosque, the holiest site in Islam, in Mecca, Saudi Arabia
Definition and brief history of Masjid al-Haram, or the Grand Mosque, the holiest site in Islam, in Mecca, Saudi Arabia
March 16, 1988: Saddam Hussein Orders Chemical Bombing of Kurds in Iraq
Chemical Bombing of Kurds in Halabja Iraq - March 16 1988
Chemical Bombing of Kurds in Halabja Iraq - March 16 1988
1980 Olympics Boycott
Following the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in December 1979, the United States led a 61-nation boycott of the Summer Olympics held in Moscow in 1980.
Following the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in December 1979, the United States led a 61-nation boycott of the Summer Olympics held in Moscow in 1980.
Iran's Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
Profile of Iranian President and firebrand Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, including details on "wiping Israel off the map" and Ahmadinejad's Holocaust denying.
Profile of Iranian President and firebrand Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, including details on "wiping Israel off the map" and Ahmadinejad's Holocaust denying.
Foreign Oil Dependence
America's dependence on foreign oil, not as much from the Middle East as generally assumed, foreign sources of Petroleum products and percentages of domestic product supplied
America's dependence on foreign oil, not as much from the Middle East as generally assumed, foreign sources of Petroleum products and percentages of domestic product supplied
Iraq War Guide
Complete guide to the basics about the Iraq war: timelines, causes, costs, objectives, history, profiles of the main actors and frequently asked questions.
Complete guide to the basics about the Iraq war: timelines, causes, costs, objectives, history, profiles of the main actors and frequently asked questions.
Profile of Qatar's Emir
Qatar's Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani is one of the Middle East's most influential, reformist leaders, balancing his country's traditional conservatism with his vision of a technologically modern and culturally diverse state.
Qatar's Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani is one of the Middle East's most influential, reformist leaders, balancing his country's traditional conservatism with his vision of a technologically modern and culturally diverse state.
Egypt and Statue of Liberty
Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and the Statue of Liberty's Egyptian Origins: How Lady Liberty was imagined as an Egyptian peasant lighting the entrance of the Suez Canal.
Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and the Statue of Liberty's Egyptian Origins: How Lady Liberty was imagined as an Egyptian peasant lighting the entrance of the Suez Canal.
What Is the Middle East
Can the Middle East be precisely defined? Not quite. The term can be as contention as the region, but between convention and history, a fair definition is possible.
Can the Middle East be precisely defined? Not quite. The term can be as contention as the region, but between convention and history, a fair definition is possible.
Israeli Settlements & Outposts
A briefing and primer including numbers, population statistics and international law regarding Israel's illegal settlements and outposts in the West Bank, East Jerusalem and the Occupied Territories
A briefing and primer including numbers, population statistics and international law regarding Israel's illegal settlements and outposts in the West Bank, East Jerusalem and the Occupied Territories
The Hazara of Afghanistan
A definition of Hazara, the Shiite Afghan minority of the Hazarajat region of Afghanistan.
A definition of Hazara, the Shiite Afghan minority of the Hazarajat region of Afghanistan.
Pakistan's Tribal Areas
To understand why Pakistan is so unstable and such a fertile ground for the Taliban and al-Qaeda, one must understand what Pakistan's Northwest Frontier Provinces and Federally Administered Tribal Areas are all about: lawlessness, and where the Taliban rules, not Pakistani authority. But what, exactly, is that province, and what are those "tribal areas"?
To understand why Pakistan is so unstable and such a fertile ground for the Taliban and al-Qaeda, one must understand what Pakistan's Northwest Frontier Provinces and Federally Administered Tribal Areas are all about: lawlessness, and where the Taliban rules, not Pakistani authority. But what, exactly, is that province, and what are those "tribal areas"?
Ruins of Colonial Architecture
A photo gallery of some of Karachi's greatest landmarks, showcasing Pakistan's greatest city's architecture and beauty, by Karachi photographer Aliraza Khatri.
A photo gallery of some of Karachi's greatest landmarks, showcasing Pakistan's greatest city's architecture and beauty, by Karachi photographer Aliraza Khatri.
Qaddafi's "Green Book"
Muammar el Qaddafi's Green Book is a three-part collection of political thoughts, social and economic theories and day-to-day how-to guides by Libya’s Muammar el Gadddafi. The book sums up Qaddafi’s “Third Universal Theory,” designed to be an alternative to capitalism and “atheistic communism.”
Muammar el Qaddafi's Green Book is a three-part collection of political thoughts, social and economic theories and day-to-day how-to guides by Libya’s Muammar el Gadddafi. The book sums up Qaddafi’s “Third Universal Theory,” designed to be an alternative to capitalism and “atheistic communism.”
Three Veiled Women on a Karachi Beach
A pastoral sunset scene from Pakistan's greatest city
A pastoral sunset scene from Pakistan's greatest city
Malcom X in Mecca
It was in mecca that Malcolm X experienced the epiphany that would change his worldview, away from hatred for whites and toward a more universal brotherhood of men--but a brotherhood possible only under Islam.
It was in mecca that Malcolm X experienced the epiphany that would change his worldview, away from hatred for whites and toward a more universal brotherhood of men--but a brotherhood possible only under Islam.
"Satanic Verses" Excerpts
Excerpts, quotes and explanations of some of the most controversial passages from Salman Rushdie's "Satanic Verses."
Excerpts, quotes and explanations of some of the most controversial passages from Salman Rushdie's "Satanic Verses."
The Iran-Contra Affair
A bried explanation of the Reagan administration's arms-for-hostages scandal known as the Iran-Contra Affair, which implicated numerous members of the Reagan administration--including Reagan and George H.W. Bush.
A bried explanation of the Reagan administration's arms-for-hostages scandal known as the Iran-Contra Affair, which implicated numerous members of the Reagan administration--including Reagan and George H.W. Bush.
An old building in Karachi reflecting the city's bygone architectural style
An old building in Karachi reflecting the city's old architectural style, by Aliraza Khatri.
An old building in Karachi reflecting the city's old architectural style, by Aliraza Khatri.
Glossary: Salat or prayer
Salat, or prayer, is one of the five pillars of Islam, the five duties required of every practicing Muslim.
Salat, or prayer, is one of the five pillars of Islam, the five duties required of every practicing Muslim.
Images and Muhammad
Muslim tradition generally prohibits the representation of the human figure in art. But does the Koran actually ban representations of Muhammad or others?
Muslim tradition generally prohibits the representation of the human figure in art. But does the Koran actually ban representations of Muhammad or others?
Obama, Palestine & Israel
How Obama Can Resolve the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict: A step-by-step approach from peace process to peace treaty.
How Obama Can Resolve the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict: A step-by-step approach from peace process to peace treaty.
Top Oil Importers, 2006
The world's biggest oil importers of oil and petroleum products in 2006.
The world's biggest oil importers of oil and petroleum products in 2006.
Lebanese Civil War Timeline
A year-by-year timeline of the Lebanese civil war (1975-1990), which claimed the lives of some 200,000 people and left Lebanon in ruins and divided.
A year-by-year timeline of the Lebanese civil war (1975-1990), which claimed the lives of some 200,000 people and left Lebanon in ruins and divided.
A ship resting in the dusk of Karachi's Port
the Port of Karachi, Pakistan's largest and busiest, handling 60 percent of the nation's cargo.
the Port of Karachi, Pakistan's largest and busiest, handling 60 percent of the nation's cargo.
UAE Profile
The United Arab Emirates is among the Persian Gulf's wealthiest, most stable states. Here's the story on its oil-rich but diversifying economy, its few political and religious freedoms. Its military, demographics and history are also profiled.
The United Arab Emirates is among the Persian Gulf's wealthiest, most stable states. Here's the story on its oil-rich but diversifying economy, its few political and religious freedoms. Its military, demographics and history are also profiled.
The Balfour Declaration
The Balfour declaration of 1917 was Britain's implicit, but shot-lived, recognition that Jews ought to have a homeland in Palestine.
The Balfour declaration of 1917 was Britain's implicit, but shot-lived, recognition that Jews ought to have a homeland in Palestine.
Obama's Arab Baggage
Imagine what it must be like for a man like Barack Hussein Obama to walk around with a pair of Arab names and 9% of his life having been lived in the world's most populous Muslim nation (Indonesia). The racists are lining up to take their shots at him.
Imagine what it must be like for a man like Barack Hussein Obama to walk around with a pair of Arab names and 9% of his life having been lived in the world's most populous Muslim nation (Indonesia). The racists are lining up to take their shots at him.
Top Oil Exporters 2006
World's top oil and petroleum products exporters 2006, Middle East oil production barrels of oil per day
World's top oil and petroleum products exporters 2006, Middle East oil production barrels of oil per day
Nixon, Obama and Iran
Cold War Lessons: How Richard Nixon's Soviet Union policy Informs Barack Obama's Iran Policy
Cold War Lessons: How Richard Nixon's Soviet Union policy Informs Barack Obama's Iran Policy
The Nation of Islam
Definition of the Nation of Islam, and the roles of Elijah Muhammad and Malcolm X in the growth of the Black Muslim organization in the United States.
Definition of the Nation of Islam, and the roles of Elijah Muhammad and Malcolm X in the growth of the Black Muslim organization in the United States.
Saudi Arabia Profile
Saudi Arabia's demographics, absolute monarchy, oil economy, religious order, military, human rights record, history and current issues are profiled.
Saudi Arabia's demographics, absolute monarchy, oil economy, religious order, military, human rights record, history and current issues are profiled.
Swine Flu in the Middle East
Country-by-country run-down of outbreaks or reactions to the swine flu in the Middle East.
Country-by-country run-down of outbreaks or reactions to the swine flu in the Middle East.
Definition of Ihram
Definition of Ihram, the state of purity required of Muslim pilgrims before conducting the pilgrimage to Mecca.
Definition of Ihram, the state of purity required of Muslim pilgrims before conducting the pilgrimage to Mecca.
Glossary: Inshallah
Definition and origins of the common Arabic word "Inshallah," or Insha'Allah," meaning "if God is willing."
Definition and origins of the common Arabic word "Inshallah," or Insha'Allah," meaning "if God is willing."
Ethiopia: Country Profile
The story on Ethiopia: current issues, Ethiopia's relations with Somalia, Sudan and the Horn of Africa, including backgrounders on Ethiopian culture and religion.
The story on Ethiopia: current issues, Ethiopia's relations with Somalia, Sudan and the Horn of Africa, including backgrounders on Ethiopian culture and religion.
Operation Desert Storm
Definition and scope of Operation Desert Storm, the offensive phase of the U.S.-led military operation to clear Kuwait of Iraqi forces in the first Gulf War, in January-February 1991.
Definition and scope of Operation Desert Storm, the offensive phase of the U.S.-led military operation to clear Kuwait of Iraqi forces in the first Gulf War, in January-February 1991.
The Taliban on Democracy
The Taliban in its own words on why it does not believe in a deliberative political process, least of all in democracy.
The Taliban in its own words on why it does not believe in a deliberative political process, least of all in democracy.
Operation Desert Shield
Definition of Operation Desert Shield, precursor to Operation Desert Storm, during the first Gulf War against Iraq in 1990.
Definition of Operation Desert Shield, precursor to Operation Desert Storm, during the first Gulf War against Iraq in 1990.
Turkey Profile
Turkey is a country of contradictions: Politically European and secular but culturally Asian and Islamic, a member of NATO at loggerheads with other NATO members like the United States and Greece and a powerful economy still teetering on the edge of chaos.
Turkey is a country of contradictions: Politically European and secular but culturally Asian and Islamic, a member of NATO at loggerheads with other NATO members like the United States and Greece and a powerful economy still teetering on the edge of chaos.
Murder in Munich, 1972
At 4:30 a.m. local time on Sept. 6, 1972, in Munich, Germany, Palestinian commandos armed with automatic rifles broke into the quarters of the Israeli team at the Olympic Village, killed two members of the team and took nine others hostage. Twenty-three hours later, the nine hostages had also been murdered. So was a German policeman. So were five of the Palestinian terrorists.
At 4:30 a.m. local time on Sept. 6, 1972, in Munich, Germany, Palestinian commandos armed with automatic rifles broke into the quarters of the Israeli team at the Olympic Village, killed two members of the team and took nine others hostage. Twenty-three hours later, the nine hostages had also been murdered. So was a German policeman. So were five of the Palestinian terrorists.
Operation Restore Hope
Definition of the United States-led military and humanitarian intervention to stop the famine in Somalia in 1993.
Definition of the United States-led military and humanitarian intervention to stop the famine in Somalia in 1993.
Egypt's Suez Canal
How the Suez Canal came to be in the 19th century, how and why Egypt nationalized it in 1956, and what it has meant to Egypt since.
How the Suez Canal came to be in the 19th century, how and why Egypt nationalized it in 1956, and what it has meant to Egypt since.
Mujahidin
Definition of Mujahid, the Arabic word for "one who engages in jihad," or "warrior of God."
Definition of Mujahid, the Arabic word for "one who engages in jihad," or "warrior of God."
Khamenei's Web Site
It's true: Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran's "supreme leader," has a web site. Two, actually. Translated in 13 languages. They're windows into an odd chamber.
It's true: Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran's "supreme leader," has a web site. Two, actually. Translated in 13 languages. They're windows into an odd chamber.
Obama's AIPAC Speech
The full text of the speech Barack Obama delivered to AIPAC, the American-Israel Political Action Committee, on June 4, 2008
The full text of the speech Barack Obama delivered to AIPAC, the American-Israel Political Action Committee, on June 4, 2008
Guide to Iranian Politics
Complete guide to Iranian politics, government and elections: who rules Iran and how.
Complete guide to Iranian politics, government and elections: who rules Iran and how.
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei Profile
Profile of Iran's "Supreme Leader," Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, self-styled guardian of the Islamic Republic's revolution.
Profile of Iran's "Supreme Leader," Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, self-styled guardian of the Islamic Republic's revolution.
Conflicts in Gaza
Hamas has no viable objective to gain by bombing Israel other than to provoke a full-scale war. Israel has no viable objective to respond militarily. The solution to conflicts in Gaza is political.
Hamas has no viable objective to gain by bombing Israel other than to provoke a full-scale war. Israel has no viable objective to respond militarily. The solution to conflicts in Gaza is political.
Iraq Casualties, 1980-2009
A tally of Iraq casualties in war and death camps, 1980-2009, from Saddam Hussein's regime to George W. Bush's war.
A tally of Iraq casualties in war and death camps, 1980-2009, from Saddam Hussein's regime to George W. Bush's war.
Lewis' "What Went Wrong"
As European civilization was rising during the Enlightenment, Islamic civilization was proving incapable of keeping up with its European rivals. Bernard Lewis asks why, but his question raises more questions than it answers.
As European civilization was rising during the Enlightenment, Islamic civilization was proving incapable of keeping up with its European rivals. Bernard Lewis asks why, but his question raises more questions than it answers.
Yitzhak Rabin's Last Words
On Nov. 4, 1995, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin attended a mass rally in Israel held under the slogan, "Yes to Peace, No to Violence," and delivered these words, which proved his last, before he was assassinated by Yigal Amir, an Israeli law student and right-wing extremist who opposed Rabin's peace overtures to the Palestinians. Rabin was 73.
On Nov. 4, 1995, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin attended a mass rally in Israel held under the slogan, "Yes to Peace, No to Violence," and delivered these words, which proved his last, before he was assassinated by Yigal Amir, an Israeli law student and right-wing extremist who opposed Rabin's peace overtures to the Palestinians. Rabin was 73.
The Veil and the Law
A country-by-country look at where the Islamic veil may be worn in public schools and universities, and where it's banned or restricted.
A country-by-country look at where the Islamic veil may be worn in public schools and universities, and where it's banned or restricted.
A portrait of Karachi
A young boy on the sands of Karachi beaches
A young boy on the sands of Karachi beaches
Hamas-Israeli Conflict Primer
The Hamas-Israeli conflict is complicating prospects for peace between Israel and the Palestinians. It's driven by intransigence on both sides, neither of which recognizes the other as a klegitimate entity. Here's a primer on the Hamas-Israeli conflict.
The Hamas-Israeli conflict is complicating prospects for peace between Israel and the Palestinians. It's driven by intransigence on both sides, neither of which recognizes the other as a klegitimate entity. Here's a primer on the Hamas-Israeli conflict.
Who Rules Iran?
A primer on who rules Iran: The Islamic Republic's constitutional power structure from the supreme leader to the presidency, the parliament, the assembly of experts and other bodies.
A primer on who rules Iran: The Islamic Republic's constitutional power structure from the supreme leader to the presidency, the parliament, the assembly of experts and other bodies.
Brigitte Gabriel, Islamophobe
Brigitte Gabriel is a Lebanese-born Christian who's marketing her experiences in war-torn Lebanon into fear-whipping Islamophobia in the United States.
Brigitte Gabriel is a Lebanese-born Christian who's marketing her experiences in war-torn Lebanon into fear-whipping Islamophobia in the United States.
From Pariah to Oily Flirt
Profile of Libya's government under Col. Muammar Qaddafi's dictatorship, the country's oil economy, its embrace of terrorism in the 1970s and 80s, its rehabilitation in the 21st century.
Profile of Libya's government under Col. Muammar Qaddafi's dictatorship, the country's oil economy, its embrace of terrorism in the 1970s and 80s, its rehabilitation in the 21st century.
The Iranian Hostage Crisis
Origins and Background of the 444-day Iranian Hostage Crisis during the Carter administration, Nov. 4, 1979-Jan. 20, 1981: the political climate, the lethal infighting of the Carter administration and the repercussion on American prestige.
Origins and Background of the 444-day Iranian Hostage Crisis during the Carter administration, Nov. 4, 1979-Jan. 20, 1981: the political climate, the lethal infighting of the Carter administration and the repercussion on American prestige.
2006 War
A 34-day war between Israel and Hezbollah that failed to achieve Israel's objectives while feeding into Hezbollah's mythology as Lebanon's "liberator."
A 34-day war between Israel and Hezbollah that failed to achieve Israel's objectives while feeding into Hezbollah's mythology as Lebanon's "liberator."
What is the PLO?
A concise history of the PLO, the Palesti9ne Liberation organization.
A concise history of the PLO, the Palesti9ne Liberation organization.
Abu Ghraib Disclosure Pro/Con
What were the impacts, pros and cons, of releasing past Abu Ghraib prison torture photos? What would be the impact opf releasing additional photos and images?
What were the impacts, pros and cons, of releasing past Abu Ghraib prison torture photos? What would be the impact opf releasing additional photos and images?
Abu Ghraib Photos Briefing
What Are the Abu Ghraib Prison Photos? How many are there? How many are public? How many aren’t? Why is President Obama wanting to suppress the release of additional pictures?
What Are the Abu Ghraib Prison Photos? How many are there? How many are public? How many aren’t? Why is President Obama wanting to suppress the release of additional pictures?
Amin Maalouf's "Origins"
Amin Maalouf's "Origins" is a wonderful memoir and investigation of the author's family through a century of letters, poems and memories from the mountains of Lebanon to Havana, Cuba.
Amin Maalouf's "Origins" is a wonderful memoir and investigation of the author's family through a century of letters, poems and memories from the mountains of Lebanon to Havana, Cuba.
Pashtun Defined
A definiteion of Pashtun, or Pakhtun, the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan.
A definiteion of Pashtun, or Pakhtun, the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan.
FDR and Bahrain
At a news conference in 1939, Franklin Roosevelt admitted he only knew of Bahrain because he collected stamps, while Eleanor admitted to not know about the kingdom at all.
At a news conference in 1939, Franklin Roosevelt admitted he only knew of Bahrain because he collected stamps, while Eleanor admitted to not know about the kingdom at all.
Pakistan's ISI
FAQ: What Is Pakistan's ISI or Inter-Services Intelligence? All you need to know about the rogue intelligence agency termed a "state within a state," and its support of the Taliban and Islamist militants.
FAQ: What Is Pakistan's ISI or Inter-Services Intelligence? All you need to know about the rogue intelligence agency termed a "state within a state," and its support of the Taliban and Islamist militants.
1979 Grand Mosque Seizure
The 1979 seizure of the Grand Mosque in Mecca by some 500 fundamentalist militants had nothing to do with al-Qaeda--and everything to do with what al-Qaeda became a decade and a half later.
The 1979 seizure of the Grand Mosque in Mecca by some 500 fundamentalist militants had nothing to do with al-Qaeda--and everything to do with what al-Qaeda became a decade and a half later.
Arab Americans in the US
A table graphically breaking down Arab American populations in the United States in California, Michigan, New York and seven other states, according to the Census Bureau and Zogby International estimates.
A table graphically breaking down Arab American populations in the United States in California, Michigan, New York and seven other states, according to the Census Bureau and Zogby International estimates.
1983 Marines Bombing in Beirut
On October 23, 1983, a suicide bomber slammed his truck into U.S. Marines barracks in Beirut, killing 241 Marines. It was the emergence of Hezbollah--and the signal failure of Reagan administration policy in Lebanon.
On October 23, 1983, a suicide bomber slammed his truck into U.S. Marines barracks in Beirut, killing 241 Marines. It was the emergence of Hezbollah--and the signal failure of Reagan administration policy in Lebanon.
Middle East Basics
A guide to Middle East basics - The basic facts about the Middle East, the best books, country profiles and briefings on US-Middle East relations
A guide to Middle East basics - The basic facts about the Middle East, the best books, country profiles and briefings on US-Middle East relations
Top Oil Consumers, 2006
World's top oil and petroleum products consumers 2006, Middle East oil consumption barrels of oil per day
World's top oil and petroleum products consumers 2006, Middle East oil consumption barrels of oil per day
Surah
Definition of the Arabic word "surah," or "chapter."
Definition of the Arabic word "surah," or "chapter."
Abu Ghraib Testimonies
Abu Ghraib Prison Inmates testify of abuse and torture in their own words.
Abu Ghraib Prison Inmates testify of abuse and torture in their own words.
Libya's Muammar el Qaddafi
Libya's Muammar el-Qaddafi is a compelling contradiction, a one-time sponsor of terrorism and revolution who now preaches cooperation and globalism while courting western favors. A complete profile of the man Ronald Reagan once referred to as "this mad dog of the Middle East."
Libya's Muammar el-Qaddafi is a compelling contradiction, a one-time sponsor of terrorism and revolution who now preaches cooperation and globalism while courting western favors. A complete profile of the man Ronald Reagan once referred to as "this mad dog of the Middle East."
Sarkozy and Islamic Dress
Islam and the West: Nicolas Sarkozy, France and the wearing of the Islamic veil, or burqa.
Islam and the West: Nicolas Sarkozy, France and the wearing of the Islamic veil, or burqa.
Five Pillars of Islam
Ramadan is the ninth and holiest month of the Muslim lunar calendar. For those 29 or 30 days, Muslims, as a spiritual exercise designed to bring them closer to God through contemplation and humility, but not without joy and festivities, are required to abstain from food, drink and sex of any sort during daylight hours.
Ramadan is the ninth and holiest month of the Muslim lunar calendar. For those 29 or 30 days, Muslims, as a spiritual exercise designed to bring them closer to God through contemplation and humility, but not without joy and festivities, are required to abstain from food, drink and sex of any sort during daylight hours.
Review: "The Dark Side"
How the torture memos came to be: a book review of Jane Mayer's "The Dark Side: The Inside Story of How The War on Terror Turned Into a War on American Ideals."
How the torture memos came to be: a book review of Jane Mayer's "The Dark Side: The Inside Story of How The War on Terror Turned Into a War on American Ideals."
What's a Supreme Leader?
Shiite Islam, the Iranian Revolution and the Concept of Supreme Leader: an invention of Ayatollah Ruholla Khomeini.
Shiite Islam, the Iranian Revolution and the Concept of Supreme Leader: an invention of Ayatollah Ruholla Khomeini.
Arabs and Iran
Why Sunni Arab regimes, avowed enemies of the Shiite regime in Iran, fear democracy in Iran even more.
Why Sunni Arab regimes, avowed enemies of the Shiite regime in Iran, fear democracy in Iran even more.
madrassas
A definition of the word that means, in Arabic, "school"
A definition of the word that means, in Arabic, "school"
Jemaah Islamiya
Profile of Jemaah Islamiyah, a Designated Foreign Terrorist Organization (by the US State Department).
Profile of Jemaah Islamiyah, a Designated Foreign Terrorist Organization (by the US State Department).
Final Winograd Report
Summary of the final report of the Winograd commission on the conduct of the Israeli government of Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and the Israeli military regarding Israel’s 2006 war in Lebanon.
Summary of the final report of the Winograd commission on the conduct of the Israeli government of Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and the Israeli military regarding Israel’s 2006 war in Lebanon.
Arak Defined
Definition and history of arak, the Lebanese drink also consumed in other parts of the Eastern mediterranean
Definition and history of arak, the Lebanese drink also consumed in other parts of the Eastern mediterranean
Iran's Basij Vigilantes
Brief description and explanation of Iran's Basij vigilantes, the violent, unpredictable shock troops of the Iranian regime.
Brief description and explanation of Iran's Basij vigilantes, the violent, unpredictable shock troops of the Iranian regime.
Is Iran a Threat to Israel?
Does Iran pose a nuclear threat to Israel, or a proxy threat through Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon? The quick answer is no. Read the details.
Does Iran pose a nuclear threat to Israel, or a proxy threat through Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon? The quick answer is no. Read the details.
Wahhabism
A definition of Wahhabism, founded by Muhammad Ibn al-Wahhab, the rigid interpretation of Islam that dominates Saudi Arabian society.
A definition of Wahhabism, founded by Muhammad Ibn al-Wahhab, the rigid interpretation of Islam that dominates Saudi Arabian society.
Who's Who in Pakistan
A guide to better understanding who's who in Pakistani politics
A guide to better understanding who's who in Pakistani politics
Operation Eagle Claw
Military and operational details of Operation Eagle Claw, the failed rescue of American hostages in Iran on April 24, 1980, during the Carter administration.
Military and operational details of Operation Eagle Claw, the failed rescue of American hostages in Iran on April 24, 1980, during the Carter administration.
Obama in Arab Eyes
As Barack Obama tours the Middle East for the first time since he won the Democratic primary, Arabs and other Middle Easterners have no illusions. It’s nice that his middle name is Hussein, the region’s consensus appears to be; it’s encouraging that he knows a thing or two about Islam, having had a Muslim father. But it’s not going to change essential facts about American policy.
As Barack Obama tours the Middle East for the first time since he won the Democratic primary, Arabs and other Middle Easterners have no illusions. It’s nice that his middle name is Hussein, the region’s consensus appears to be; it’s encouraging that he knows a thing or two about Islam, having had a Muslim father. But it’s not going to change essential facts about American policy.
Murder in Munich: The 1972 Summer Olympics Marred by Palestinian Terrorists
Palestinian Black September terrorist at 1972 Olympics in munich
Palestinian Black September terrorist at 1972 Olympics in munich
Lebanon Still Has Reasons to Smile
Lebanon's Gretta Taslakian
Lebanon's Gretta Taslakian
Iraq War Timeline 2
Iraq War Timeline: the events between the aftermath of first Gulf War and Operation Iraqi Freedom, launched in March 2003.
Iraq War Timeline: the events between the aftermath of first Gulf War and Operation Iraqi Freedom, launched in March 2003.
Netanyahu Proposal (Text)
The full text of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's June 14, 2008 speech on Palestinian-Israeli peace, a (demilitarized) Palestinian state and the Arab responsibility for the Palestinian refugee problem.
The full text of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's June 14, 2008 speech on Palestinian-Israeli peace, a (demilitarized) Palestinian state and the Arab responsibility for the Palestinian refugee problem.
Kite Runner Review
A book review of "The Kite Runner," the best-selling novel by Khaled Hosseini, about love and betrayal through Afghanistan's thirty-year war.
A book review of "The Kite Runner," the best-selling novel by Khaled Hosseini, about love and betrayal through Afghanistan's thirty-year war.
March 16, 2005: Israel Hands Over Security in Jericho to Palestinian Authority
March 16, 2005: Palestinian Control Over Jericho
March 16, 2005: Palestinian Control Over Jericho
Mission Accomplished Speech
Transcript of President George W. Bush's "Mission Accomplished" speech from the deck of the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier on May 1, 2003.
Transcript of President George W. Bush's "Mission Accomplished" speech from the deck of the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier on May 1, 2003.
1956 Olympic Boycott
Lebanon, Iraq and Egypt boycotted the 1956 Summer Olympics iN Melbourne, Australia, over Israel's invasion of the Sinai and Gaza Strip.
Lebanon, Iraq and Egypt boycotted the 1956 Summer Olympics iN Melbourne, Australia, over Israel's invasion of the Sinai and Gaza Strip.
DeGaulle on Israeli Occupation
In a November 1967 news conference, French President Charles de Gaulle condemned Israel's expansionist wars and occupation of Arab territories and predicted an unsustainable occupation.
In a November 1967 news conference, French President Charles de Gaulle condemned Israel's expansionist wars and occupation of Arab territories and predicted an unsustainable occupation.
Glossary: Yom Kippur War
A brief explanation of the Yom Kippur, or Ramadan, war between Israel and Egypt in October 1973.
A brief explanation of the Yom Kippur, or Ramadan, war between Israel and Egypt in October 1973.
Iran Profile
Iran in brief: government structure, the economy, the military, the state of human rights, and Iranian history summed up.
Iran in brief: government structure, the economy, the military, the state of human rights, and Iranian history summed up.
Operation Litani
Largely forgotten today, Israel's 1978 invasion of Lebanon killed almost 2,000 Lebanese and Palestinian civilians and set a pattern of punishing retaliation against Lebanon that endures to this day--without results.
Largely forgotten today, Israel's 1978 invasion of Lebanon killed almost 2,000 Lebanese and Palestinian civilians and set a pattern of punishing retaliation against Lebanon that endures to this day--without results.
Sunnah
Definition of the word Sunnah, the Arabic term that since before Islamic times has signified established customs and cumulative traditions, but that, in the context of Islam, relate to the exemplary deeds of the Prophet Muhammad.
Definition of the word Sunnah, the Arabic term that since before Islamic times has signified established customs and cumulative traditions, but that, in the context of Islam, relate to the exemplary deeds of the Prophet Muhammad.
Iran's Nuclear Bomb
Do the West or Israel have any standing to stop Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons? Is a nuclear Iran more dangerous than a pre-emptive war on Iran?
Do the West or Israel have any standing to stop Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons? Is a nuclear Iran more dangerous than a pre-emptive war on Iran?
Top 10 Middle East Issues 2007
From Darfur to Pakistan by way of Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Afghanistan and more: the Middle East was never far from the front pages in 2007.
From Darfur to Pakistan by way of Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Afghanistan and more: the Middle East was never far from the front pages in 2007.
Profile: Al Jazeera
From its launch in 1996 Al Jazeera has revolutionized the rules of Arab television news while challenging western dominance in setting the agenda of perceptions about the Middle East.
From its launch in 1996 Al Jazeera has revolutionized the rules of Arab television news while challenging western dominance in setting the agenda of perceptions about the Middle East.
Israel Profile
The basics on Israel's government structure, its population, religious and ethnic breakdown, the military, the economy, and a summary of Israeli history going back to ancient times
The basics on Israel's government structure, its population, religious and ethnic breakdown, the military, the economy, and a summary of Israeli history going back to ancient times
Spertus Museum Controversy
On June 20, 2008, the Spertus Museum, Chicago's prominent Jewish institution, abruptly ended its "Imaginary Coordinates" exhibit under pressure from its donors. The exhibit had challenged conventions of geography, homelands and map-making. The Spertus Museum controversy would likely not have happened if a Jewish museum in israel had shown the same work.
On June 20, 2008, the Spertus Museum, Chicago's prominent Jewish institution, abruptly ended its "Imaginary Coordinates" exhibit under pressure from its donors. The exhibit had challenged conventions of geography, homelands and map-making. The Spertus Museum controversy would likely not have happened if a Jewish museum in israel had shown the same work.
Iraq War Timeline 1
A timeline of the events leading up to the first Gulf War (Operation Desert Storm) and through the end of the administration of the first George Bush in 1993.
A timeline of the events leading up to the first Gulf War (Operation Desert Storm) and through the end of the administration of the first George Bush in 1993.